Lignoceric acid is oxidized in the peroxisome: implications for the Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy.

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Lignoceric acid is oxidized in the peroxisome: implications for the Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy.

The deficient oxidation and accumulation of very-long-chain fatty acids in the Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome (CHRS) and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD), coupled with the observation that peroxisomes are lacking in CHRS, prompted us to investigate the subcellular localization of the catabolism of lignoceric acid (C24:0). Peroxisomal and mitochondrial-rich fractions were ...

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Zellweger syndrome (cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome).

A syndrome with distinctive clinical features affecting brain, liver and kidneys was described by Bowen et al in 1964 1 and Smith et al. in 1965 2 . In 1973 Goldfisher et al 3 has reported that peroxisomes were absent in the liver and kidneys of affected children. More recently lack of dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyletransferase (DHAP-AT) a peroxisomal enzyme with a major role in glycerol ether...

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Band heterotopia in Zellweger syndrome (cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome).

Zellweger syndrome (cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome) is associated with generalized hypotonia, high forehead with flattened facies, hepatomegaly and talipes equinovarus. This pattern of malformations was first recognized in 1964 by Bowen and Smith. Zellweger syndrome is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder that is associated with multiple biochemical markers of peroxisomal dysfunction. A full ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.81.13.4203